Pilonidal Cyst Kya Hai? Iski Wajohaat aur Alamaat

Pilonidal Cyst ek aam masla hai jo khaas tor par pusht (lower back) ke area mein hota hai. Yeh cyst jild ke neeche chhote baloon (cavities) ki tarah hota hai, jo infection ya inflammation ki wajah se banta hai. Isme dard, sujan, aur pus nikalna jaisi samasyaen ho sakti hain. Yeh samasya zyadatar nojawan mardon mein dekhi jati hai, lekin auraten bhi isse mutasir ho sakti hain.

Aaj hum is article mein pilonidal cyst ke bare mein asaan lafzon mein samjhenge, jisme iske wajohaat, alamaat, aur ilaj ke tareeqon ko bhi bataya jayega.

Pilonidal Cyst Kya Hota Hai?

Pilonidal Cyst ka matlab hai “nest of hair” (baalon ka ghosla). Yeh ek chhota sa cyst ya gola hota hai jo jild ke neeche ban jata hai. Kabhi kabhi isme baal bhi phans jate hain, jo infection ka sabab ban sakte hain. Yeh cyst zyadatar pusht ke niche, coccyx (tailbone) ke qareeb hota hai.

Pilonidal Cyst Meaning in Urdu

Urdu mein pilonidal cyst ko “بالوں کی گانٹھ” ya “جِلد کے نیچے بننے والا گلٹی” keh sakte hain.

Pilonidal Cyst Ki Wajohaat (Causes)

Pilonidal Cyst banne ke kuch mukhtalif wajohaat hote hain. Inme se kuch aam wajohaat yeh hain:

1. Baal Phansna (Hair in Pilonidal Sinus):
   Kabhi kabhi baal jild ke neeche phans kar infection ka sabab ban jate hain.
2. Zaroorat Se Zyada Bethna:
   Lambi der tak bethne se is area par dabao padta hai, jo cyst banne ka sabab ban sakta hai.
3. Motapa (Obesity):
   Zyada wazan hone se bhi iska khatra badh jata hai.
4. Hygiene ka Khayal Na Rakhna:
   Safai na rakhne se infection hone ka khatra zyada ho jata hai.
5. Genetics (Warsoomi Asbaab):
   Kuch logon mein yeh masla warsoomi bhi ho sakta hai.

Pilonidal Cyst Ki Alamaat (Symptoms and Signs)

Pilonidal Cyst ke kuch aam alamaat yeh hain:

1. Dard (Pain):
   Cyst ke area mein dard mehsoos hota hai, khaas tor par bethne ya chalne par.
2. Sujan (Swelling):
   Cyst ke qareeb sujan aa jati hai.
3. Pus ya Khoon Nikalna:
   Kabhi kabhi cyst se pus ya khoon nikalne lagta hai.
4. Infection ke Alamaat:
   Bukhaar, lal rang, aur garam mehsoos hona infection ki nishani ho sakti hai.
5. Baal Nikalna (Hair in Pilonidal Sinus):
   Kabhi kabhi cyst se baal bhi nikalte hain.

Pilonidal Cyst Ka Ilaj (Treatment)

Pilonidal Cyst ka ilaj iski shiddat aur halat par nirbhar karta hai. Kuch aam ilaj yeh hain:

1. Gharelu Ilaj (Home Remedies)

• Safai ka Khayal Rakhna:
  Cyst ke area ko saaf aur dry rakhein.
• Garami ka Istemal:
  Warm compress lagane se dard aur sujan mein aaram milta hai.
• Tea Tree Oil:
  Tea tree oil mein anti-bacterial properties hote hain, jo infection ko kam karne mein madadgar ho sakte hain.

2. Dawaaiyan (Medications)

• Antibiotics (Pilonidal Cyst ke Liye Antibiotics):
  Agar infection ho gaya hai to doctor antibiotics prescribe kar sakte hain.

3. Surgery (Pilonidal Cyst ki Surgery)

• Cyst ko Nikalna:
  Agar cyst bar bar ban raha hai ya zyada bada hai to surgery ki zaroorat pad sakti hai.

4. Natural Remedies (Pilonidal Cyst ke Liye Natural Remedies)

• Aloe Vera:
  Aloe vera gel lagane se infection aur sujan kam ho sakti hai.
• Turmeric:
  Haldi mein anti-inflammatory properties hote hain, jo dard ko kam karne mein madad karte hain.

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Pilonidal Cyst Se Kaise Bacha Jaye? (Prevention Tips)

1. Safai ka Khayal Rakhna:
   Rozana nahayein aur cyst ke area ko saaf rakhein.
2. Baal Kam Karne ka Tariqa:
   Is area ke baal ko trim karein taake woh phans na sakein.
3. Zyada Der Tak Na Bethna:
   Lambi der tak bethne se bachne ki koshish karein.
4. Wazan Control Karna:
   Agar aapka wazan zyada hai to ise kam karne ki koshish karein.

Pilonidal Cyst Ke Baare Mein Aam Sawalat (FAQs)

1. Pilonidal Cyst ka Gharelu Ilaj Kaam Karta Hai?

Haan, kuch gharelu upay jaise warm compress aur tea tree oil dard aur sujan ko kam karne mein madadgar ho sakte hain.

2. Kya Pilonidal Cyst Bina Surgery ke Theek Ho Sakta Hai?

Haan, agar cyst chhota hai aur infection nahi hai to antibiotics aur gharelu ilaj se theek ho sakta hai.

3. Pilonidal Cyst ki Surgery Mein Kitna Waqt Lagta Hai?

Surgery mein 30 se 60 minute ka waqt lag sakta hai, aur recovery mein 2 se 4 hafte lagte hain.

Akhiri Baat

Pilonidal Cyst ek pareshan karne wali samasya hai, lekin sahi ilaj aur dekhabaal se isse theek kiya ja sakta hai. Agar aapko iske koi bhi alamaat nazar aayein to Dr. Abdullah Iqbal jaise maahir doctor se mashwara karna zaroori hai. Dr. Abdullah Iqbal, jo Karachi ke mashhoor general surgeon hain, skin aur surgery ke maamle mein tajurba rakhte hain aur aapko behtar halat mein laane mein madad kar sakte hain. Umeed hai ke yeh article aapko pilonidal cyst ke bare mein sahi maloomat dene mein madadgar hoga.